Table 4

Delphi round 2 endorsement of clinicians and patients on individual care items for inclusion in the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) discharge bundle

Individual COPD care bundle itemsCliniciansPatients
n (%)n (%)
1. Ensure adequate inhaler technique is demonstrated73 (98.6)9 (77.7)
2. Send discharge summary to family physician73 (98.6)9 (88.9)
3. Reconcile full range of respiratory medications73 (98.6)9 (100)
4. Assess patient comprehension of discharge instructions73 (97.3)9 (100)
5. Review full range of respiratory medications72 (97.2)9 (100)
6. Arrange follow-up appointment with family physician. If patient does not have one, have him/her connected with one before discharge73 (95.8)9 (66.6)
7. Prescribe maintenance respiratory medications72 (94.5)8 (88.9)
8. Assess need for oxygen therapy (short-term or long-term domiciliary oxygen)72 (94.4)9 (77.8)
9. Assess smoking status and provide counselling, as needed73 (91.7)ns
10. Assess need for home care71 (91.6)ns
11. Refer to smoking cessation programme, as needed71 (88.7)ns
12. Refer to pulmonary rehabilitation, as needed72 (86.2)ns
13. Provide recommendations about influenza vaccination72 (84.7)ns
14. Provide recommendations about pneumococcal vaccination73 (82.2)9 (88.8)
15. Provide a written discharge action plan (a subacute plan of monitoring/management to prevent COPD relapse)72 (80.5)9 (88.8)
16. Administer influenza vaccine, as needed73 (78)ns
17. Administer pneumococcal vaccine, as needed71 (71.8)9 (66.6)
18. Arrange follow-up appointment with a specialistns9 (88.9)
19. Provide written education about COPD + written  action plan + ongoing  case managementnsns9 (88.8)
  • Endorsement≥80% indicated in bold.

  • N, the total number of respondents per individual item; ns,  not selected for round 2.