Table 4

Associations between maternal genotypic scores and atopy, asthma, FEV1, FVC and FEF25-75 in the offspring

OR or β*† (95% CI)
Iron scoreFerritin scoreTransferrin scoreTransferrin saturation score
Atopy (n=3943)
 Per SD increase1.02 (0.95 to 1.10)1.00 (0.92 to 1.08)0.97 (0.90 to 1.04)1.00 (0.93 to 1.08)
 P for trend0.600.930.380.96
Asthma (n=4873)
 Per SD increase1.05 (0.96 to 1.14)0.97 (0.89 to 1.06)0.97 (0.89 to 1.05)1.03 (0.94 to 1.12)
 P for trend0.310.540.470.56
FEV1 (n=4014)
 Per SD increase−0.02 (−0.05 to 0.01)−0.01 (−0.04 to 0.02)−0.01 (−0.05 to 0.02)−0.02 (−0.05 to 0.01)
 P for trend0.260.480.340.14
FVC (n=4086)
 Per SD increase0.00 (−0.03 to 0.03)0.01 (−0.03 to 0.04)−0.01 (−0.04 to 0.02)−0.01 (−0.04 to 0.02)
 P for trend0.790.750.420.44
FEF25-75 (n=4086)
 Per SD increase−0.02 (−0.05 to 0.01)−0.02 (−0.06 to 0.01)−0.02 (−0.05 to 0.01)−0.02 (−0.06 to 0.01)
 P for trend0.190.130.270.13
  • *OR for asthma and atopy; difference in age, height and gender-adjusted SD units (β) for FEV1, FVC and FEF25-75.

  • †Adjusted for iron supplementation during pregnancy and population substructure.

  • FEF25-75, maximal mid-expiratory flow; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC, forced vital capacity.