Hypoxia and surgical patients--prevention and treatment of an unnecessary cause of morbidity and mortality

J R Coll Surg Edinb. 2001 Oct;46(5):297-302.

Abstract

Hypoxia is a common phenomenon peri-operatively. Although mild hypoxaemia of short duration is likely to have little effect more severe and prolonged hypoxaemia can seriously affect surgical outcome. Rational use of oxygen therapy may limit these adverse effects.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anesthesia, General / adverse effects*
  • Anesthesia, General / methods
  • Animals
  • Blood Gas Analysis
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Hypoxia / etiology
  • Hypoxia / mortality*
  • Hypoxia / prevention & control*
  • Hypoxia, Brain / etiology
  • Hypoxia, Brain / mortality
  • Hypoxia, Brain / prevention & control
  • Oximetry
  • Postoperative Complications / mortality
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control
  • Postoperative Period
  • Pulmonary Gas Exchange
  • Risk Assessment
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Surgical Procedures, Operative / adverse effects*
  • Surgical Procedures, Operative / methods
  • Survival Rate