Risk group | Total hospital admissions RR (95% CI) | Outpatient attendance RR (95% CI) | A&E visits RR (95% CI) | ||||||
2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | |
CHD | 1.21 (1.19 to 1.23) | 1.25 (1.23 to 1.29) | 1.22 (1.19 to 1.25) | 1.16 (1.14 to 1.18) | 1.12 (1.10 to 1.14) | 1.13 (1.11 to 1.18) | 1.30 (1.28 to 1.32) | 1.30 (1.27 to 1.32) | 1.25 (1.23 to 1.28) |
CKD | 1.08 (1.04 to 1.12) | 1.32 (1.25 to 1.39) | 1.38 (1.29 to 1.47) | 1.15 (1.12 to 1.18) | 1.16 (1.12 to 1.20) | 1.18 (1.13 to 1.22) | 1.29 (1.22 to 1.30) | 1.26 (1.22 to 1.30) | 1.26 (1.21 to 1.31) |
CLD | 1.19 (1.12 to 1.27) | 1.16 (1.06 to 1.27) | 1.30 (1.18 to 1.44) | 1.22 (1.15 to 1.29) | 1.20 (1.11 to 1.28) | 1.12 (1.03 to 1.21) | 1.18 (1.10 to 1.26) | 1.20 (1.10 to 1.31) p=0.1227 | 1.05 (0.95 to 1.16) |
CRD | 1.38 (1.35 to 1.40) | 1.39 (1.36 to 1.43) | 1.42 (1.37 to 1.46) | 1.15 (1.13 to 1.17) | 1.09 (1.06 to 1.11) | 1.11 (1.08 to 1.14) | 1.30 (1.28 to 1.33) | 1.33 (1.30 to 1.37) | 1.35 (1.32 to 1.39) |
Diabetes | 1.24 (1.21 to 1.27) | 1.28 (1.23 to 1.33) | 1.24 (1.19 to 1.29) | 1.21 (1.18 to 1.24) | 1.14 (1.11 to 1.17) | 1.13 (1.10 to 1.17) | 1.28 (1.25 to 1.30) | 1.24 (1.21 to 1.28) | 1.23 (1.19 to 1.27) |
Post-BMT | 1.16 (0.96 to 1.39)* | 1.25 (0.97 to 1.59)* | 1.28 (0.96 to 1.71)* | 1.16 (1.02 to 1.32)* | 1.11 (0.94 to 1.37)* | 1.00 (0.84 to 1.70)* | 0.93 (0.77 to 1.13)* | 0.94 (0.71 to 1.24)* | 1.13 (0.87 to 1.48)* |
*Not significant; where not indicated, p value is <0.001.
A&E, accident and emergency department; BMT, bone marrow transplant ; CAP, community-acquired pneumonia ; CHD, chronic heart disease; CKD, chronic kidney disease; CLD, chronic liver disease; CRD, chronic respiratory disease ; RR, rate ratio.