Table 1

PICO terms

Participants/populationPatients with AECOPD
InterventionIntervention or improvement related to AECOPD model of care, or care pathway, or
care management at presentation, admission or discharge
ContextAcute hospital setting or
service delivery by acute healthcare team
OutcomesStandardisation of admission or discharge processes or
reduction of unnecessary admissions/readmissions
  • AECOPD, acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; PICO, population, intervention(s), context and outcomes.