Table 1

Comparison of the baseline characteristics among COVID-19 positive individuals

All
n=445
Non-hospitalised n=354Hospitalised
n=91
Punadjusted
Age (mean in years, SD)52.7 (17.4)49.3 (16.3)65.9 (14.8)1.06×10−15*
Sex (male) (N, %)166 (37.3)133 (37.6)33 (36.3)1
OSA (N, %)38 (8.5)19 (5.4)19 (20.9)5.13×10−5*
BMI (mean kg/m2, SD)27.13 (5.44)26.54 (5.20)29.25 (5.78)0.014*
Hypertension (N, %)79 (17.8)40 (11.3)39 (42.9)5.03×10−11*
Diabetes (N, %)46 (10.3)23 (6.5)23 (25.3)3.45×10−6*
CHD (N, %)21 (4.7)9 (2.5)12 (13.2)5.20×10−4*
Asthma/COPD54 (12.1)40 (11.3)14 (15.4)1
  • Differences and associations between non-hospitalised and hospitalised COVID-19 positive individuals. Baseline demographics and clinical characteristics Punadjusted values were based on χ2 test. For continuous variables, we used Student’s t-test. BMI was measured of 264 participants including 206 non-hospitalised and 58 hospitalised individuals.

  • *Statistically significant.

  • BMI, body mass index; CHD, coronary heart disease; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; OSA, obstructive sleep apnoea.