Table 1

Baseline demographics and clinical characteristics (randomised set)

IND/GLY/MF medium-dose
N=52
IND/GLY/MF high-dose
N=52
IND/MF medium-dose
N=51
IND/MF high-dose
N=51
SAL/FLU high-dose
N=52
Total
N=258
Age, years52.4±11.5749.4±11.7250.9±12.5052.4±10.5251.9±12.3051.4±11.71
Women, n (%)28 (53.8)37 (71.2)37 (72.5)34 (66.7)36 (69.2)172 (66.7)
Number of asthma exacerbations that required treatment in the 12 months prior to start of study, n (%)
 139 (75.0)41 (78.8)34 (66.7)31 (60.8)41 (78.8)186 (72.1)
 210 (19.2)10 (19.2)16 (31.4)12 (23.5)8 (15.4)56 (21.7)
 33 (5.8)003 (5.9)06 (2.3)
 ≥401 (1.9)1 (2.0)5 (9.8)3 (5.8)10 (3.9)
Never smoked, n (%)44 (84.6)48 (92.3)47 (92.2)45 (88.2)45 (86.5)229 (88.8)
Baseline ACQ-7 score*2.2±0.462.3±0.672.3±0.452.4±0.522.3±0.402.3±0.51
Pre-bronchodilator FEV1, % predicted55.6±14.8057.1±13.6556.4±11.5053.6±14.3354.3±13.5955.4±13.58
FEV1 reversibility after salbutamol inhalation, % increase†26.0±15.1328.2±12.2327.0±13.2629.2±13.5926.7±13.4427.4±13.50
Prior asthma treatment, n (%)
 LABA/ICS medium-dose32 (61.5)32 (61.5)35 (68.6)36 (70.6)29 (55.8)164 (63.6)
 LABA/ICS high-dose19 (36.5)19 (36.5)15 (29.4)15 (29.4)23 (44.2)91 (35.3)
  • IND/GLY/MF medium-dose, IND/GLY/MF 150/50/80 µg one time per day; IND/GLY/MF high-dose, IND/GLY/MF 150/50/160 µg one time per day; IND/MF medium-dose, IND/MF 150/160 µg one time per day; IND/MF high-dose, IND/MF 150/320 µg one time per day; SAL/FLU high-dose, SAL/FLU 50/500 µg two times per day. Data presented as mean±SD, unless otherwise specified.

  • *The baseline ACQ-7 score was reported at screening, or if missing, at the last visit from run-in.

  • †FEV1 reversibility was calculated as increase of FEV1 value after inhalation of bronchodilator (400 µg salbutamol/360 µg albuterol, or equivalent dose) relative to FEV1 value before inhalation of bronchodilator.

  • ACQ, Asthma Control Questionnaire; eCRF, electronic case report form; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; IND/GLY/MF, indacaterol acetate/glycopyrronium bromide/mometasone furoate; IND/MF, indacaterol acetate/mometasone furoate; LABA/ICS, long-acting β2-agonist/inhaled corticosteroid; SAL/FLU, salmeterol xinafoate/fluticasone propionate.