Table 1

Patient characteristics

No of patients292
Sex
 Female, n (%)152 (51.7)
 Male, n (%)140 (46.9)
Race
 African American, n (%)85 (29.1)
 White, n (%)198 (67.8)
 Other, n (%)9 (3)
 Median age (range)71 (28–98 years)
Comorbidities
 Chronic kidney disease, n (%)125 (42.8)
 Haemodialysis, n (%)37 (12.7)
 Mechanical ventilation, n (%)44 (15.1)
 Intensive care unit patient, n (%)102 (34.9)
 History of COPD, n (%)95 (32.5)
 Average INR (range)1.3 (0.9–3.1)
 Average platelet count (range)238 X109/L (33X109/L–755X109/L)
Medications increasing risk of bleeding
 Unfractionated heparin, n (%)146 (50%)
 NOAC, n (%)24 (8.2%)
 Clopidogrel, n (%)32 (11%)
 Enoxaparin, n (%)17 (5.8%)
 Warfarin, n (%)11 (3.8%)
  • COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; INR, international normalised ratios; NOAC, novel anticoagulants.