Table 1

Characteristics of survey respondents

All survey respondents (n=4500)Not had COVID-19
(n=3036)
Not sure if had COVID-19 (n=972)Had COVID-19
(n=471)
P value
AgeN (%)
 29 and under182 (4.09)122 (4.06)40 (4.14)19 (4.09)
 30–39410 (9.20)260 (8.65)95 (9.83)54 (11.64)
 40–49891 (20.00)541 (18.00)235 (24.33)112 (24.14)
 50–591270 (28.51)840 (27.95)280 (28.99)142 (30.60)
 60–691085 (24.35)770 (25.62)211 (21.84)101 (21.77)
 70 and above617 (13.85)472 (15.71)105 (10.87)36 (7.76)p<0.001
Gender
 Female3618 (80.79)2442 (80.86)778 (80.21)382 (81.80)
 Male856 (19.12)577 (19.11)190 (19.59)84 (17.99)
 Other4 (0.09)1 (0.03)2 (0.21)1 (0.21)p=0.91
Ethnicity
 White4301 (96.41)2909 (96.77)930 (96.07)444 (94.67)
 Black or black British37 (0.83)21 (0.70)12 (1.24)4 (0.85)
 Asian or Asian British70 (1.57)45 (1.50)16 (1.65)9 (1.92)
 Mixed53 (1.19)31 (1.03)10 (1.03)12 (2.56)p=0.28
Care cancelled
Reported that regular care (eg, an annual review) for my asthma at the GP has been cancelled902 (20.04)613 (20.19)193 (19.86)93 (19.75)p=0.98
During lockdown, how has your reliever inhaler use changed?
 I have used it more than usual1689 (39.96)1031 (35.99)413 (45.64)238 (54.34)
 I have used it at about the same rate1824 (43.15)1332 (46.49)355 (39.23)128 (29.22)
 I have used it less than usual587 (13.89)409 (14.28)116 (12.82)60 (13.70)
 I do not have a reliever inhaler127 (3.00)93 (2.25)21 (2.32)12 (2.74)p<0.001
Since the start of lockdown, how have you been managing your asthma?
 Much worse than usual324 (7.22)161 (5.32)84 (8.67)77 (16.42)
 A bit worse than usual831 (18.52)502 (16.58)218 (22.50)107 (22.81)
 About the same2358 (52.44)1702 (56.21)448 (46.23)197 (42.00)
 A bit better than usual584 (13.02)401 (13.24)129 (13.31)51 (10.87)
 Much better than usual390 (8.69)262 (8.65)90 (9.29)37 (7.89)p<0.001
  • P values are for comparison between groups for people reporting they ‘had had’, ‘had not had’ and were ‘not sure if they had had’ COVID-19.