Table 1

Baseline characteristics

n112
Demographics
 Age (years)52±14
 Height (cm)164±18
 Weight (kg)80±22
 Body mass index (kg/m2)29.1±7.3
 Female93 (83%)
 White100 (89%)
Aetiology
 Idiopathic or familial45 (40%)
 Methamphetamine associated20 (18%)
 Connective tissue disease associated27 (24%)
 Congenital heart disease associated20 (18%)
Haemodynamics
 Right atrial pressure (mm Hg)9±6
 Mean pulmonary artery pressure (mm Hg)47±13
 Cardiac index (L/min/m2)2.6±0.8
 Pulmonary vascular resistance (Wood units)8.6±4.8
Markers of severity
 6MWD (m)366±107
 RV basal diameter (cm)4.5±0.8
 TAPSE (mm)20±5
 NYHA Functional Class III/IV38 (34%)
Treatment
 PAH monotherapy39 (35%)
 PAH dual-agent therapy54 (48%)
 PAH triple-agent therapy19 (17%)
 Thyroid replacement therapy16 (14%)
 Treatment for hyperthyroidism0 (0%)
  • 6MWD, 6-minute walk distance; NYHA, New York Heart Association; PAH, pulmonary arterial hypertension; RV, right ventricle; TAPSE, tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion.